MDX is great for rich posts, but wiring it to your data model can feel brittle. Contentlayer solves this by generating typed content derived from your frontmatter and body, so you can query posts with confidence.
Why Contentlayer
- Type safety: frontmatter becomes TypeScript types, catching missing fields early.
- Faster authoring: consistent metadata across posts means predictable rendering.
- Flexible ingestion: works with Markdown and MDX; supports computed fields like reading time.
Minimal setup sketch
- Install Contentlayer packages and add a
contentlayer.config.tsdefining yourPostdocument with required fields (title,date,category,excerpt,author,body). - Update
next.config.jsto wrap withwithContentlayer. - Replace ad-hoc filesystem reads with generated content exports (e.g.,
allPosts).
Authoring guidelines that scale
- Keep filenames slug-safe (e.g.,
improving-devex-with-contentlayer.md). - Require
datein ISO format andcategoryfrom a small allowed set. - Prefer short excerpts (150–200 chars) and add an optional
tagsarray for better filtering.
Migration tips
- Start by generating types and running type-checks; fix frontmatter gaps surfaced by the compiler.
- Introduce the generated
allPostson non-critical pages first (like the archive) before switching the main blog listing. - Add tests to lock in sorting and filtering behaviors while you migrate.
Beyond the basics
- Compute reading time in Contentlayer rather than at runtime.
- Generate RSS/Atom feeds and an XML sitemap from the generated content.
- Use the Contentlayer cache to speed up local development when content grows.

